Achievement motivation is usually defined as ____. a. the need to reach a level of self-perfection
b. the fulfillment of culturally dictated goals
c. meeting the needs of those we seek to please
d. a desire to excel or outperform others
Answer:
d. a desire to excel or outperform others
Explanation:
Simply put, motivation is the movement for action. These are the reasons that lead an individual to perform a certain action. There are three types of motivation, which are called fulfillment for power, achievement and affiliation.
The achievement motivation represents the desire to perfect oneself and to do the activity as best as possible. That is, this kind of motivation can be interpreted as the desire to overcome oneself or to overcome others.
Emma is constantly putting herself down and believes that she is stupid. her negative thinking often depresses her mood. which perspective might be most helpful in understanding the cause of emma's depression?
George was committed to a psychiatric hospital after he was caught happily shopping at the local supermarket without any clothes on. by what criterion is george's behavior considered abnormal?
George was committed to a psychiatric hospital after he was caught happily shopping at the local supermarket without any clothes on. The social deviation criterion is George's behavior is considered abnormal.
How does depression cause deviance?Depression may make a person feel disinterested in their own safety and the results of their actions, which is a factor that easily leads to criminogenic outcomes. Second, depression may lead to social withdrawal, a lack of self-worth, and rejection by peers, all of which may lead to delinquency.
Any behavior, belief, or appearance that deviates from accepted social norms is considered to be social deviance, according to a broad definition. Norms are social standards that describe what members of a group expect and think is appropriate behavior in a specific circumstance. Deviance and mental illness frequently coexist. Although not all mentally ill people are considered deviants, the majority of them are.
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Faith is a new student on campus. everywhere she goes, she is asked for her 12-digit student number. to memorize her new student number, she thinks of it as three different years. faith is using ________ to aid her memory.
Chelsea is trying to learn spanish. however, she is finding it difficult to learn spanish because of her tendency to apply english grammar to the spanish language. this is an example of:
Answer:
Proactive interference
Explanation:
Interference refers to a process in which information that is similar gets in the way of information that is being recalled by a person. This explains the process of forgetting in long term memory. Proactive interference occurs when old information prevents the recall of new information. This is the case with Chelsea. The old information that Chelsea already knows (English grammar) gets in the way of her recalling the new information (Spanish grammar).
According to john robbins in diet for a new america, there is more than enough food to go around, but it's being wasted. how
Denise has mild nonverbal language problems and a restricted range of interests and relationships. her mother often finds her repeating certain song lyrics over and over. denise may have:
The township of roma is now inhabited by lusaka's professional class. under the british, it was inhabited exclusively by privileged whites. in both cases, roma's maids and gardeners come from the informal settlement to the northwest. this is an example of:
To deal with 4-year-old anne's temper tantrums at home and preschool, the behavior therapist trained anne's parents and her preschool teachers to modify the problem behavior by using _____ and _____, which are two techniques based on operant conditioning. punishment; conditional acceptance unconditional acceptance; empathic understanding extinction; positive reinforcement counterconditioning; systematic desensitization
You want to assess the attitudes towards math by the students in your school district. you first divide the district into groups, in this case the twenty different high schools. we then randomly select five of the schools. this would conclude the first stage. in each school we then have natural groups of students (each math class would represent a group). so we randomly select five classes from each school. these are the students who we will sample. this is an example of what type of sample?
I tried Stratified random sampling and that's not the answer.
Yung's problem-solving small group has been asked to find solutions to the vandalism that occurred during the annual campus halloween party. using the reflective-thinking method, the group has defined the problem and analyzed the problem. what is the next step they should follow in the reflective-thinking method?
What term do psychologist use for the phenomenon that occurs when people are less likely to aid a person?
In a complex task such as creating a website for learning, instructors may want to support the generation of multiple solutions in learners' peer feedback. anonymity may create a social context where learners feel freer to express varied ideas, and make the task of giving feedback less inhibited. however, teachers need to know just how anonymity impacts the learning dynamic in order to make informed choices about when anonymous configurations are appropriate in peer feedback.
Answer: Anonymity allows students to freely express their concepts and criticisms without feeling that they are judged by others.
Explanation:
In the educational field, students are not only focused on learning the curricular contents taught by teachers, but the social part where they create friendships with each other is also involved. When a student has to make constructive criticism of another classmate, it often does not think about whether the work it did but how its criticism can affect the friendship it has with the person, which interferes to express an objective opinion.
Anonymity would be very useful in this class because it allows students to express their point of view without feeling that they will be judged by their classmates. When a student feels that it can give its opinion, knowing that it will not interfere with their friendship, it feels freer and speaks more clearly.
It is normal to see how sometimes a student can change his behavior towards another if he feels that it expressed itself in a way he did not like about the work done. This gets to interfere with their social dynamics, leading them to the point of losing a friendship. A student does not want to be in a classroom where it knows that his classmate does not want to see him.
If teachers implement anonymity in the feedback process, they will find more extensive opinions and criticisms in the learning process. They will see that students are going to talk more objectively since they will not feel the pressure that they will be signaled by their opinions.
Urban sociologist gideon sjøberg (1965) referred to those structural and cultural differences that exist as a consequence of differing degrees of urbanization as
Veronica is deathly afraid of pink highlighters. to overcome her highlighter phobia, veronica saw a therapist who extinguished her fear of highlighters and conditioned her to learn a new relaxing response to highlighters. the therapist's technique is known as
One form of excessive change is when an organization is pursuing several change initiatives at once, and these are perceived by people in the organization as unrelated or, even worse, in conflict
Over _____ million children are raised by their grandparents alone.
Susan is a student who always finishes her work on time, is never late, and is consistently reliable when it comes to her responsibilities to others. susan is most likely
Answer: High conscientiousness
Explanation:
Conscientiousness is defined as the feature present in personality that described one's attentive, hard-working, punctual and consistence. These people like to work efficiently and carefully in orderly manner.
According to the question, Susan has high conscientiousness because she has punctuality, consistency and responsibility in her personality trait to perform any work or task.
Stephen ilardi has developed training seminars promoting therapeutic lifestyle change. these seminars would likely be most effective in helping:
Roger always has to be the center of attention. often he will seek attention by being overly dramatic. he always has an opinion about everything, even if he does not know what is talking about. roger most likely has a(n) _____ personality disorder.
Answer:
Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a mental health condition marked by unstable emotions, a distorted self-image and an overwhelming desire to be noticed. People with HPD often behave dramatically or inappropriately to get attention.